A think tank is an organization that investigates social and economic trends, problems, and policies. Think tank research projects might address such varied topics as health care in developing countries, religious beliefs of U.S. millennials, and cyber threats on tech companies, among many other issues. The results of such investigations are meant to inform government policy and raise public awareness. It is not uncommon for think tank research to be cited in the news and other popular media. Some think tanks have particular political leanings (e.g., progressive, conservative, libertarian or centrist), while others are non-partisan. Think tanks employ research analysts and research assistants, as well as communications personnel.
Skills and Responsibilities
- Examine social, economic, and environmental issues of interest to policy makers and the general public
- Read and synthesize previous research
- Collect and analyze quantitative and qualitative data
- Write research reports and articles
- Prepare presentations
- Work independently as well as collaborate with a research team
- Have excellent analytical reading and writing skills
Education and Additional Requirements
Think tank researchers come from a range of backgrounds. While those in senior research positions typically have PhDs, a think tank may also employ those with bachelor’s or master’s degrees.
Where They Work
Frequently-cited think tanks include RAND Corporation, Brookings Institution, American Enterprise Institute, CATO Institute, Human Rights Watch, Earth Institute, Kaiser Family Foundation, and others.